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  1. Hace 17 horas · Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev [f] [g] (2 March 1931 – 30 August 2022) was a Soviet and Russian politician and statesman who served as the last leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to the country's dissolution in 1991. He served as General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1985 and additionally as head of state beginning in 1988, as Chairman of the Presidium of the ...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Cold_WarCold War - Wikipedia

    Hace 17 horas · The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc, that started in 1947, two years after the end of World War II, and lasted until the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991.. The term cold war is used because there was no large-scale fighting directly between the two superpowers, but ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PolandPoland - Wikipedia

    Hace 17 horas · Poland, [e] officially the Republic of Poland, [f] is a country in Central Europe.It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia [g] to the northeast, Belarus and Ukraine to the east, Slovakia and the Czech Republic to the south, and Germany to the west. The territory is characterised by a varied landscape ...

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › KatowiceKatowice - Wikipedia

    Hace 17 horas · Katowice [a] is the capital city of the Silesian Voivodeship in southern Poland and the central city of the Katowice urban area.As of 2021, Katowice has an official population of 286,960, and a resident population estimate of around 315,000. [7] Katowice is a central part of the Metropolis GZM, with a population of 2.3 million, and a part of a larger Katowice-Ostrava metropolitan area that ...

  5. Hace 17 horas · Ronald Wilson Reagan [a] (February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) was an American politician and actor who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. A member of the Republican Party, his presidency constituted the Reagan era, and he is considered one of the most prominent American conservative figures.. Raised in northern Illinois, Reagan graduated from Eureka College in ...