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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MetaphysicsMetaphysics - Wikipedia

    Hace 20 horas · Definition. Metaphysics is the study of the most general features of reality, including existence, objects and their properties, possibility and necessity, space and time, change, causation, and the relation between matter and mind.It is one of the oldest branches of philosophy.. The precise nature of metaphysics is disputed and its characterization has changed in the course of history.

  2. link.springer.com › chapter › 10Nature | SpringerLink

    21 de jun. de 2024 · Rameau believed he had found a way to integrate nature and culture with an acoustic legitimation of harmonic practices. Rousseau’s criticisms of him were based on one conception of nature versus another (cf. chapter “Models”), but not on the acoustic criterion as such. Rousseau wanted the model par excellence to be the spoken voice and its inflections, which conveyed authentic emotions ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › EthicsEthics - Wikipedia

    Hace 20 horas · Ethics, also referred to as moral philosophy, is the study of moral phenomena. It is one of the main branches of philosophy and investigates the nature of morality and the principles that govern the moral evaluation of conduct, character traits, and institutions. It examines what obligations people have, what behavior is right and wrong, and ...

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SamkhyaSamkhya - Wikipedia

    Hace 20 horas · Etymology. Sāṃkhya (सांख्य) or sāṅkhya, also transliterated as samkhya and sankhya, respectively, is a Sanskrit word that, depending on the context, means 'to reckon, count, enumerate, calculate, deliberate, reason, reasoning by numeric enumeration, relating to number, rational'. In the context of ancient Indian philosophies, Samkhya refers to the philosophical school in ...

  5. Hace 20 horas · MacDougall determined the change in weight to be approximately 21 grams. From these experiments, he concluded that the soul exists and has mass. What is the fundamental scientific flaw in his conclusions? They are based on the concept of the soul, which is beyond the bounds of science.

  6. Hace 20 horas · Hindu philosophy or Vedic philosophy is the set of Indian philosophical systems that developed in tandem with the religion of Hinduism during the iron and classical ages of India. In Indian tradition, the word used for philosophy is Darshana (Sanskrit: दर्शन; meaning: "viewpoint or perspective"), from the Sanskrit root 'दृश' (drish) meaning 'to see, to experience'.

  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › LogicLogic - Wikipedia

    Hace 20 horas · When used as a countable noun, the term "a logic" refers to a logical formal system that articulates a proof system. Logic plays a central role in many fields, such as philosophy, mathematics, computer science, and linguistics . Logic studies arguments, which consist of a set of premises together with a conclusion.