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Mayer Amschel Rothschild (født Mayer Amschel Bauer 23. februar 1744 i Frankfurt am Main, død 19. september 1812 i Frankfurt am Main) var en tysk-jødisk handelsmann og bankier og grunnlegger av Rothschild-familiens bankimperium, en av de mest suksessfulle forretninger i historien.
The Rothschild Archive is responsible for maintaining the family tree of the male lines of the Rothschild banking family descended from Mayer Amschel Rothschild (1744-1812), and the Archive also keeps records of the female lines. Note: Rothschild was by no means a unique name and there were other (unrelated) families called Rothschild ...
Mayer Amschel Rothschild, nemško-judovski bankir, * 23. februar 1744, Frankfurt na Majni, † 19. september 1812, Frankfurt na Majni. Mayer Amschel Rothschild je utemeljitelj finančne dinastije Rothschild, ki je postala ena izmed najbolj uspešnih podjetniških družin v zgodovini.
Ernennung von Amschel Mayer Rothschild zum Hoffaktor des Johanniterordens, Ignaz Balthasar von Rinck zu Baldenstein, Brief, 19.12.1803. Mit der Urkunde wird Amschel Mayer Rothschild zum Hoffaktor des Fürsten Ignaz ernannt. Hoffaktoren waren Bedienstete eines Hofes, die den Regenten Kredite zu Verfügung stellten oder Luxusartikel verkauften.
Als Sohn von Amschel Moses R. und Schönche, geb. Lechnich, im Haus zur Hinterpfann in der Ffter Judengasse geboren. Verheiratet (seit 1770) mit Gudula R., geb. Schnapper. Von 20 Kindern erlebten zehn – fünf Söhne (Amschel Mayer, Salomon Mayer, Nathan Mayer, Carl Mayer und Jakob Mayer, gen. James) und fünf Töchter – das Erwachsenenalter.
On the death of Mayer Amschel Rothschild 1812, his eldest son, Amschel Mayer (1773-1855), took over the management the Frankfurt House. Amschel died childless, and the son of his brother Salomon, Anselm (1803-1874), and the sons of his brother Carl, Mayer Carl (1820-1866) and Wilhelm Carl (1828-1901) assumed responsibility for the business from 1855.
Carl Mayer von Rothschild was born in Frankfurt on 24 April 1788 in his father's recently-purchased house, the Grünes Schild. He was the fourth of Mayer Amschel Rothschild's sons, and while not the most gifted of his brothers, he was nevertheless totally absorbed by the family business.
