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  1. 6 de jun. de 2024 · Symmetry had fascinated Higgs since his student days, so he was primed to appreciate Yoichiro Nambu’s and Jeffrey Goldstone’s studies of symmetry breaking in particle physics that made analogies to theories of superconductivity. Higgs was particularly attracted to the idea that an underlying symmetry could be hidden by circumstance.

  2. 12 de jun. de 2024 · La otra mitad fue otorgada al físico de partículas japonés-estadounidense Yoichiro Nambu por aplicar la ruptura espontánea de la simetría a la física de partículas. Nacido en Nagoya, Japón, Maskawa estudió física en la Universidad de Nagoya y obtuvo un doctorado en física de partículas de la universidad en 1967.

  3. 29 de may. de 2024 · Dos de los grandes proyectos en los que trabajó son conocidos como ATLAS y CMS. Ahí es donde se observó por primera vez el fenómeno que dio la razón a Higgs y a otros precursores de la teoría como el estadounidense Yoichiro Nambu.

  4. 11 de jun. de 2024 · The person who first showed how to generate mass from spontaneous symmetry breaking was [Yoichiro] Nambu four years earlier (1960 Phys. Rev. 117 648). He wrote down models inspired by superconductivity theory, in which fermions acquired mass from a Lagrangian field theory in which they appeared to be massless at the beginning.

  5. 27 de may. de 2024 · The Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model, introduced in the early 1960s by Yoichiro Nambu and Giovanni Jona-Lasinio, marked a significant milestone in the evolution of quantum field theory. This groundbreaking model provided a new framework for understanding the generation of mass in subatomic particles, a concept pivotal in modern physics ...

  6. 10 de jun. de 2024 · Yoichiro Nambu was awarded the 2008 Nobel Prize in Physics for his 1960 discovery of the mechanism of spontaneous broken symmetry in subatomic physics, related at first to the strong interaction's chiral symmetry (chiral symmetry breaking) and later to the electroweak interaction and Higgs mechanism.

  7. 27 de may. de 2024 · The Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) Model, named after its creators Yoichiro Nambu and Giovanni Jona-Lasinio, is a pivotal theory in the field of particle physics. It provides profound insights into the dynamics of quantum electrodynamics (QED) and the mechanisms of symmetry and mass generation in subatomic particles.