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Concentration camps are often inaccurately compared to a prison in modern society. But concentration camps, unlike prisons, were independent of any judicial review. Nazi concentration camps served three main purposes: To incarcerate people whom the Nazi regime perceived to be a security threat.
It was the deadliest concentration camp and Jews sent there faced a virtual death sentence even if they were not immediately killed, as most were. In August 1943, 74,000 of the 224,000 registered prisoners in all SS concentration camps were in Auschwitz.
Nazi-established sites include: Concentration camps: For the detention of civilians seen as real or perceived “enemies of the Reich.”. Forced-labor camps: In forced-labor camps, the Nazi regime brutally exploited the labor of prisoners for economic gain and to meet labor shortages.
Majdanek and Auschwitz. The first major Nazi camp to be liberated was Majdanek, located in Lublin, Poland. It was liberated in the summer of 1944 as Soviet forces advanced westward. The previous spring, the SS had evacuated most of the Majdanek prisoners and camp personnel.
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Auschwitz concentration camp ( German: Konzentrationslager Auschwitz, pronounced [kɔntsɛntʁaˈtsi̯oːnsˌlaːɡɐ ˈʔaʊʃvɪts] ⓘ; also KL Auschwitz or KZ Auschwitz) was a complex of over 40 concentration and extermination camps operated by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland (in a portion annexed into Germany in 1939) [3] during World War II and the Holocaust.
Auschwitz | Definition, Concentration Camp, Facts, Location, & History | Britannica. Home Geography & Travel Historical Places. Auschwitz. concentration camp, Poland. Also known as: Auschwitz-Birkenau, Auschwitz-Birkenau. The Nazi German Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940–-1945), Birkenau, Oświęcim. Written by.
German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945) The fortified walls, barbed wire, platforms, barracks, gallows, gas chambers and cremation ovens show the conditions within which the Nazi genocide took place in the former concentration and extermination camp of Auschwitz-Birkenau, the largest in the Third Reich.
