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El derecho de la competencia (en inglés Competition Law, conocido en Estados Unidos como Antitrust Law) es la rama del Derecho que se encarga de regular el comercio mediante la prohibición de restricciones ilegales, la fijación de precios y los monopolios.
31 de ene. de 2023 · The “trust” in antitrust refers to a group of businesses that team up or form a monopoly to dictate pricing in a particular market. Supporters say antitrust laws...
Antitrust and Cartels. Antitrust rules prohibit agreements between market operators that would restrict competition, and the abuse of dominance. European Antitrust policy is developed from two central rules set out in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union:
It is also known as antitrust law (or just antitrust), anti-monopoly law, and trade practices law; the act of pushing for antitrust measures or attacking monopolistic companies (known as trusts) is commonly known as trust busting. The history of competition law reaches back to the Roman Empire.
La política de defensa de la competencia nació en Estados Unidos, hace ya más de un siglo, con la Interstate Commerce Act, de 1887, y la Sherman Antitrust Act, de 1890, que declaró ilegal cualquier «contrato, acuerdo […] o conspiración para restringir el comercio entre diferentes Estados o con naciones extranjeras» El primer caso en el ...
Antitrust. El Tratado de Funcionamiento de la Unión Europea (TFUE) prohíbe las prácticas antitrust (contrarias a la competencia) en forma de: acuerdos y prácticas comerciales que restrinjan la competencia (artículo 101); abusos de posición dominante.
7 de jul. de 2022 · The EU has strict rules protecting free competition. Under these rules, certain practices are prohibited. If you infringe the EU's competition rules, you could end up being fined as much as 10% of your annual worldwide turnover. In some EU countries individual managers of offending firms may face serious penalties, including prison .
