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The history of Shanghai spans over a thousand years and closely parallels the development of modern China. Originally a small agricultural village, Shanghai developed during the late Qing dynasty (1644–1912) as one of China's principal trading ports.
25 de jun. de 2024 · Beginning in the late 20th century, Shanghai transformed itself into China’s most-advanced city and became the centre of the country’s economic life. Massive construction projects were undertaken , especially in the Pudong area, where its many new towering skyscrapers reshaped the city’s skyline.
Being created 6,000 years ago, Shanghai was a fishing village at first and then became a port. Later, it was known as a trading, financial and shipping center of the Far East Area. From 1978 to present, Shanghai now becomes an international metropolis as a business and technology center.
Hace 2 días · Shanghai was one of the first Chinese ports to be opened to Western trade, and it long dominated the nation’s commerce. Since the communist victory in 1949, however, it has become an industrial giant whose products supply China’s growing domestic demands.
Shanghai is located on the Yangtze Estuary of China's east coast, with the Yangtze River to the north and Hangzhou Bay to the south, with the East China Sea to the east. The land is formed by the Yangtze's natural deposition and modern land reclamation projects.
In 1991 Deng Xiaoping finally allowed Shanghai to initiate economic reform, starting the massive development still seen today and the birth of Lujiazui in Pudong. Between the late 1980s and the early 2000s, Shanghai went from being a drab socialist city into a modern capitalist metropolis.
Hace 5 días · The rapid development of the city began in the aftermath of the Opium War of 1840 when the Western powers forced China to open five of its coastal cities, including Shanghai, to foreign trade. The colonial powers forced the weak Qing government to sign treaties granting them the right to establish foreign concessions.
