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Intraoperative blood salvage (IOS), also known as cell salvage, is a specific type of autologous blood transfusion. Specifically IOS is a medical procedure involving recovering blood lost during surgery and re-infusing it into the patient. It is a major form of autotransfusion.
1 de abr. de 2024 · Intraoperative blood salvage — Unlike preoperative autologous donation (PAD) and acute normovolemic hemodilution (ANH), in which patient's blood is collected prior to occurrence of surgical blood loss, intraoperative blood salvage (also known as blood recovery) focuses on retrieving and salvaging blood that has already been shed ...
21 de ene. de 2021 · intraoperative cell salvage. patient blood management. transfusion. Intraoperative cell salvage (ICS) is the method of harvesting red cells shed during surgery, processing and preparing them for safe return to the patient's own circulation as an autologous red cell transfusion during or immediately after surgery.
Resumen. La reposición de la pérdidas sanguíneas en cirugía abdominal urgente desempeña un papel clave para la supervivencia, sobre todo en los pacientes que presentan una pérdida de sangre masiva provocada por la rotura del hígado, el bazo y los vasos mesentéricos, así como en el hemoperitoneo masivo secundario a un embarazo ectópico.
10 de ene. de 2022 · Indications and benefits — Intraoperative blood salvage has the following potential benefits: Avoiding or minimizing allogeneic transfusion – The technique can be effective in avoiding or reducing allogeneic blood transfusion, with its attendant costs and risks (eg, transfusion reactions, transfusion-transmitted infections) [ 1 ].
10 de jul. de 2018 · Collection of blood for potential cell salvage (‘collect only’ mode) should be considered for surgical procedures where blood loss may exceed 500 ml (or > 10% of calculated total blood volume) in adult patients, or > 8 ml.kg −1 (> 10% of calculated total blood volume) in children weighing > 10 kg.
5 de jun. de 2017 · Almost 150 years after the first autologous blood transfusion was reported, intraoperative blood salvage has become an important method of blood conservation. The primary goal of autologous transfusion is to reduce or avoid allogeneic red blood cell transfusion and the associated risks and costs.
