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Morris Swadesh ( Holyoke, Massachusetts, 22 de enero de 1909- Ciudad de México, 20 de julio de 1967) fue un lingüista estadounidense-mexicano. También fue conocido en México como Mauricio Swadesh. Junto con Claude Lévi-Strauss, Roman Jakobson y André Martinet, fue uno de los fundadores de la Asociación Internacional de Lingüística. 1 . Biografía.
Morris Swadesh (/ ˈ s w ɒ d ɛ ʃ /; January 22, 1909 – July 20, 1967) was an American linguist who specialized in comparative and historical linguistics. Swadesh was born in Massachusetts to Bessarabian Jewish immigrant parents.
Una Lista de Swadesh es una lista de vocabulario básico altamente resistente a préstamos, formada por palabras comunes existentes en cualquier lengua humana. La lista original propuesta por Morris Swadesh incluía unos 200 términos —más tarde se usó una lista reducida de las palabras más resistentes al cambio, integrada por ...
Swadesh will ultimately be recognized as an important pioneer in the field of evolutionary linguistics, or protoglottology, which he proposes as the discipline to study the origin of language.
6 de jul. de 2023 · 1 online resource. "Morris Swadesh, one of this century's foremost scientific investigators of language, dedicated much of his life to the study of the origin and evolution of language. This volume, left nearly completed at his death and edited posthumously by Joel F. Sherzer, is his last major study of this difficult subject.
25 de oct. de 2017 · He treats the diversification of language not only by isolating root words in different languages, but also by dealing with sound systems, with forms of composition, and with sentence structure. In so doing, he demonstrates the evidence for the expansion of all language from a single central area.
Morris Swadesh is mostly remembered now for his work on lexicostatistics and glottochronology, from 1950 to his death in 1967. But he achieved so much more in linguistics: Here, in no particular order, are ten of these achievements.
