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It was the deadliest concentration camp and Jews sent there faced a virtual death sentence even if they were not immediately killed, as most were. In August 1943, 74,000 of the 224,000 registered prisoners in all SS concentration camps were in Auschwitz.
Nazi-established sites include: Concentration camps: For the detention of civilians seen as real or perceived “enemies of the Reich.”. Forced-labor camps: In forced-labor camps, the Nazi regime brutally exploited the labor of prisoners for economic gain and to meet labor shortages.
British forces liberated concentration camps in northern Germany, including Neuengamme and Bergen-Belsen. They entered the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp, near Celle, in mid-April 1945. Some 60,000 prisoners, most in critical condition because of a typhus epidemic, were found alive.
In 1944–1945, the Allied armies liberated the concentration camps. Tragically, deaths in the camps continued for several weeks after liberation. Some prisoners had already become too weak to survive. According to SS reports, there were more than 700,000 prisoners left in the camps in January 1945.
Auschwitz | Definition, Concentration Camp, Facts, Location, & History | Britannica. Home Geography & Travel Historical Places. Auschwitz. concentration camp, Poland. Also known as: Auschwitz-Birkenau, Auschwitz-Birkenau. The Nazi German Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940–-1945), Birkenau, Oświęcim. Written by.
23 January 2020. The Holocaust. Getty Images. A group of child survivors behind a barbed wire fence at the Nazi concentration camp at Auschwitz. On 27 January 1945, Soviet troops cautiously...
German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945) The fortified walls, barbed wire, platforms, barracks, gallows, gas chambers and cremation ovens show the conditions within which the Nazi genocide took place in the former concentration and extermination camp of Auschwitz-Birkenau, the largest in the Third Reich.
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