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The viol (/ ˈ v aɪ ə l /), viola da gamba (Italian: [ˈvjɔːla da (ɡ)ˈɡamba]), or informally gamba, is any one of a family of bowed, fretted, and stringed instruments with hollow wooden bodies and pegboxes where the tension on the strings can be
La viola da gamba ( pronunciación en italiano: /ˈvjɔːla da ˈɡamba/) es un instrumento musical perteneciente a la familia de los cordófonos de arco, provisto de trastes. Fue muy utilizado en Europa entre finales del siglo XV y las últimas décadas del siglo XVIII.
El violín (del italiano violino, diminutivo de viola) es un instrumento de cuerda. Quien lo toca recibe el nombre de violinista. De la familia de las cuerdas frotadas, es el más pequeño y agudo entre los de su clase, que se compone de una caja de resonancia en forma de 8, un mástil sin trastes y cuatro cuerdas que se hacen sonar con un arco ...
viol, bowed, stringed musical instrument used principally in chamber music of the 16th to the 18th century. The viol shares with the Renaissance lute the tuning of its six strings (two fourths, a major third, two fourths) and the gut frets on its neck.
The list below includes all pages in the category " For viol ". This includes works originally scored for solo viol (or viola da gamba). See also Scores featuring the viol. → Sort this list by work type, instrumentation, composer, and more.
Elizabeth Weinfield. The Graduate Center of the City University of New York. June 2014. The viol (also referred to as the viola da gamba, or gamba) is a European bowed and fretted string instrument played on the leg ( da gamba ), used at court and in the home primarily during the Renaissance and Baroque periods.
The viol played on the lap was known in Europe as early as the 11th century, and is pictured in the art of the time. After the 13th century this style of playing bowed instruments had almost completely disappeared, only to re-emerge two centuries later as the popular Renaissance viol.
